Investigating EFL university teachers’ classroom management competency

Authors

  • Karwan J. Muhammed Dept. o.f English, College of Humanities, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region – Iraq.
  • Hussein A. Ahmed Dept. of English, College of Languages, Nawroz University, Kurdistan Region – Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26436/hjuoz.2023.11.3.1150

Keywords:

Classroom Management, Competency, EFL University Teachers, Rapport, Time Management.

Abstract

The current paper aims to investigate university EFL teachers’ classroom management competency. Classroom management is essential for establishing an atmosphere favorable to learning as it comprises the techniques and processes handled by teachers to create an atmosphere that encourages both teaching and learning. The paper focuses on three aspects of classroom management competency, namely establishing rapport with students, managing time, and controlling the class. To bring about the set aims, a 15-item Likert scale questionnaire was administered to a sample of 37 EFL university teachers at the Department of English Language at the University of Zakho, Nawroz University, and University of Duhok during the academic year 2021-2022.  The collected data were analyzed using the one-sample t-test on SPSS software.  The findings demonstrated that teachers were competent in establishing rapport with students and possessed the competency to manage time effectively and control the class successfully. It is expected that such findings would make EFL teachers insightful to cope and catch up with modern professional teaching competencies.

 

 

 

 

References

Boyatzis, R. E. (1982). The competent manager: A mode for effective performance. New York: Wiley.

Boyatzis, R. E. (2008). Competencies in the 21st century. Journal of Management Development, 27(1), 5–12.

Brosh, H. (1996). Perceived characteristics of the effective language teacher. Foreign Lang. Ann., vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 125–136.

Canagarajah, A. (1999). Resisting linguistic imperialism in English teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Caupin. (2006). ICB – IPMA Competence Baseline. International Project Management Association.

Cheung, H. (2006). The measurement of teacher efficacy: Hong Kong primary in‐service teachers,” J. Educ. Teach., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 435–451.

Doyle, W. (1986). Classroom organization and management. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of Research on Teaching. New York: Macmillan, (pp. 392–431)

Evertson, C. M., & Weinstein, C. S. (Eds.). (2006). Handbook of classroom management: Research, practice, and contemporary issues. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Froyen, L. A., & Iverson, A. M. 1999. School wide and classroom management: The reflective educator-leader (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Gleason, B. and Jaramillo Cherrez, N. (2021), “Design thinking approach to global collaboration and empowered learning: virtual exchange as innovation in a teacher education course”, Techtrends, Vol. 65 No. 3, pp. 348-358, doi: 10.1007/s11528-020-00573-6.

Guerrero, D., & De los Ríos, I. (2012). Professional Competences: a Classification of International Models. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 1290–1296.

Kazemi, S., Ashraf, H., Motallebzadeh, K. and Zeraatpishe, M. (2020), “Development and validation of a null curriculum questionnaire focusing on 21st century skills using the Rasch model”, Cogent Education, Vol. 7 No. 1, doi: 10.1080/2331186X.2020.1736849.

Krause, K. L., Bochner, S., & Duchesne, S. 2003. Educational psychology for learning and teaching. Australia: Thomson.

Le Deist, F. D., & Winterton, J. (2005). What is competence? Human Resource Development International, 8(1), 27–46.

Leedy, P. D. (1993). Practical research: planning and design. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Martin, N. K. & Sass, D. (2010). Construct Validation of the Behavior and Instructional Management Scale. Teacher and Teacher Education. University of Texas, San Antonio.

Marzano, R. J., Marzano, J. S., & Pickering, D. J. (2003). Classroom management that works. Research-based strategies for every teacher. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD)

McArthur, J.R. (2002). The why, what, and how of teaching children social skills. The Social Studies, 93, 183-186.McIntosh et al's (2004) "Teaching Transitions: Techniques for Promoting Success Between Lessons" (TEACHING Exceptional Children, 37(1), 32-38).

McClelland, D. C. (1973). Testing for competence rather than for “intelligence”. The American Psychologist, 28(1), 1–14.

OECD (2018), “The future of education and skills education 2030”, available at: https://www.oecd.org/education/2030/E2030%20Position%20Paper%20(05.04.2018).pdf.

Page, C., & Wilson. (1994). Management competencies in New Zealand. On the inside looking in Wellington. Ministry of Commerce – 5.

Pettis, J. (2002). Developing our professional competence: Some reflections. Methodol. Lang. Teach. An Anthol. Curr. Pract., pp. 393– 396.

Richards, J. C. (2010). Competence and performance in language teaching. RELC Journal, 41(2), 101-122. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688210372953

Rodriguez, D., Patel, R., Bright, A., Gregory, D., & Gowing, M. K. (2002). Developing competency models to promote integrated human resource practices. Human Resource Management, 41(3), 309–324.

Rogers, C., & Freiberg, J. (1994). Freedom to learn (3rd Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Publishing.

Rosas, C., & West, M. (2009). Teachers Beliefs about Classroom Management: Pre-Service and Inservice Teachers’ Beliefs about Classroom Management. International Journal of Applied Educational Studies, 5, 54-61.

Shippmann, J. S., Ash, R. A., Batjtsta, M., Carr, L., Eyde, L. D., Hesketh, B., ... & Sanchez, J. I. (2000). The practice of competency modeling. Personnel Psychology, 53(3), 703–740.

Spencer, L. M., & Spencer, S. M. (1993). Competence at work: Models for superior performance. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Stern, H. H. (1975). What can we learn from the good language learner? Can. Mod. Lang. Rev., vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 304–319.

Tan O.S., Parsons, R.D., Hinson, S.L., & Sardo-Brown, D. 2003. Educational psychology: A practitioner-researcher approach. Australia: Thomson

van der Klink, M., & Boon, J. (2002). The investigation of competencies within professional domains. Human Resource Development International, 5(4), 411-424.

Vathanophas, V., & Thai-ngam, J. (2007). Competency Requirements for Effective Job Performance in The Thai Public Sector. Contemporary Management Research, 3(1), 45– 70.

Vazirani, N. (2010). Competencies and Competency Model - A Brief Overview of its Development and Application. SIES Journal of Management, 7(1), 121–131.

Willower, D. (1975). Some comments on inquiries on schools and pupil control. Teachers College Record, 77, 219–230.

Willower, D. J.; Eidell, T. L., & Hoy, W. K. (1967). The school and pupil control ideology. Penn State Studies Monographs No. 24. University Park: Pennsylvania State University.

Wolfgang, C. H. (2001). Solving discipline and classroom management problems: Methods and models for today’s teachers. (5th ed.). New York: John Wiley.

Wolfgang, C. H., & Glickman, C. D. (1980). Solving discipline problems: Strategies for classroom teachers. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Muhammed, K., & Ahmed , H. (2023). Investigating EFL university teachers’ classroom management competency. Humanities Journal of University of Zakho, 11(3), 705–713. https://doi.org/10.26436/hjuoz.2023.11.3.1150

Issue

Section

Humanities Journal of University of Zakho